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Akaki Khoshtaria : ウィキペディア英語版
Akaki Khoshtaria
Akaki Khoshtaria ((グルジア語:აკაკი ხოშტარია), (ロシア語:Акакий Мефодьевич Хоштария), ''Akakiy Mefodievich Khoshtariya'') (1873 – 1932) was a Georgian entrepreneur, socialite, and philanthropist. His principal business interests centered on oil industry in Azerbaijan and northern Iran.
==Biography==
Akaki Khoshtaria was born into the petty Georgian nobility, ''aznauri'', near Abasha, then part of the Russian Empire. Educated as an agronomist in St. Petersburg, Khoshtaria made his fortune as a businessman and financier in the south Caucasus. He owned several assets in Tbilisi, sponsored cultural establishments in Georgia and provided bursaries for Georgian students abroad. He was particularly interested in oil fields in Azerbaijan and Northern Iran. During the Russian Revolution of 1917, he was close to a pro-independence revolutionaries in Georgia and helped the government of the Democratic Republic of Georgia purchase a vessel for its embryonic navy. After the fall of the republic to a Bolshevik invasion in 1921, Khoshtaria emigrated to Paris, where he died in 1932 and was interred at the Père Lachaise Cemetery.〔 (აკაკი ხოშტარია რეზა-შაჰის ინაუგურაციაზე: ჩვენი პუბლიკაცია ) / ჯემშიდ გიუნაშვილი // საქართველოს რესპუბლიკა. - 2010. - 7 მაისი. - N85 (6451). - 5 გვ.〕
Khoshtaria's wife Minadora née Turkia (1881–1924) is buried at the Doulab Russian Orthodox Cemetery in Tehran. A mausoleum for her commissioned by Khoshtaria is influenced by the medieval Georgian church architecture and is the only Georgian Christian monument in Iran.〔 Their daughter, Minadora (1918–1985), married, in Paris, in 1942, Mikhail Bagration-Mukhransky, a Georgian émigré and scion of the last princes of Mukhrani, who is the paternal uncle of Khétévane Bagration de Moukhrani, Georgia's ambassador to the Holy See from 2005 to 2014.〔 Ferrand, Jacques (1983), ''Familles princières de Géorgie: essai de reconstitution généalogique (1880-1983) de 21 familles reconnues princières par l'Empire de Russie'', pp. 30-32. Montreuil, France: J. Ferrand.〕

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